Tibetan Man's Robe, Chuba

late 1600s

China, Qing dynasty (1644-1911), Kangxi period

(1662-1772)

Medium

Silk, gilt-metal thread of two kinds: satin weave with supplementary weft patterning

Measurements

width across shoulders: 189.9 cm (74 3/4 in.); length back of neck to hem: 152.4 cm (60 in.)

Credit Line

Norman O. Stone and Ella A. Stone Memorial Fund 2007.216

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Location

Not on view

Did You Know?

Large, splendid gold-thread phoenixes have pride of place on the front and back of the robe, complemented by two smaller but equally resplendent phoenixes below.

Description

This magnificent robe for a Tibetan lama or an aristocrat was originally a Chinese imperial wall hanging. Tibetan tailors cut it into 60 separate units, reassembling the fabric for a completely new and bold design. The wearer of such a garment must have impressed bystanders by his striking appearance. What you see here is the robe’s back side.

Textiles played an important role in Chinese diplomacy with foreign governments. Diplomatic gifts of silk served to pacify border populations and to maintain balanced power relationships. Over centuries the Chinese court endeavored to keep a stable relationship with powerful Tibetan Buddhists. During the Qing dynasty (1644–1911) the Chinese court began to send gifts of court garments and furnishings to Tibet where they were altered to create Tibetan-style robes.