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Pang, Mae Anna. Dragon Emperor: Treasures from the Forbidden City. Melbourne: National Gallery of Victoria, 1988. p. 54-65

Jacobsen, Robert D. Imperial Silks of the Chʻing Dynasty. Minneapolis, Minn: Minneapolis Institute of Arts, 1991. figs. 20-22

Garrett, Valery M. Chinese Clothing: An Illustrated Guide. Hong Kong: Oxford University Press, 1994. p. 119-130, pl. 56-57

Schlombs, Adele, and Sybille Girmond. Meisterwerke aus China, Korea und Japan: Museum für Ostasiatische Kunst Köln. München: Prestel, 1995. p. 102-105

Hong Kong, Hong Kong Museum of Art, Oriental Ceramic Society of Hong Kong, and Liaoning Sheng bo wu guan. Jin xiu luo yi qiao tian gong. Hong Kong: Urban Council, 1995. p. 238-239

Musée du Petit Palais (Paris, France), Association Paris musées, Association française d'action artistique, and Gu gong bo wu yuan (China). La Cité interdite: vie publique et privée des empereurs de Chine (1644-1911) : les Musées de la ville de Paris, Musée du Petit Palais, 9 novembre 1996-23 février 1997. Paris: Paris musées, 1996. p. 130-144

Yang, Xin, Chengru Zhu, and Peter Keller. Secret world of the Forbidden City: splendors from China's Imperial Palace. Santa Ana, Calif: The Bowers Museum of Cultural Art, 2000. p. 27-28, 87-92

Dickinson, Gary, and Linda Wrigglesworth. Imperial Wardrobe. Berkeley, Calif: Ten Speed Press, 2000. p. 22-26

Jacobsen, Robert D., Evan M. Maurer, Robert Fogt, and Gary Mortensen. Imperial Silks: Ch'ing Dynasty Textiles in the Minneapolis Institute of Arts. 2000. p. 341-349

Robinson, H. Russell. Oriental Armour. Dover Publications, 2013. . p. 126-166

Christie's Hong Kong. The imperial sale, fine Chinese ceramics and works of art. Hong Kong: Christie's, April 29, 2002. p. 149, Lot no. 587

Sotheby's (Firm). Fine Chinese ceramics: including export art. London: Sotheby's, November 13, 2002. p. 17, Lot no. 17

Vollmer, John, Thierry Prat, and Richard Sheppard. Silks for Thrones and Altars: Chinese Costumes and Textiles : from the Liao Through the Qing Dynasty. Paris: Myrna Myers, 2003.

Gu gong bo wu yuan (China), and Qixian Xu. Gong ting zhen bao. Xianggang: Shang wu yin shu guan, 2004.

Lemon, Jane. Metal Thread Embroidery. London: Batsford, 2004. p. 15

Ho, Chuimei, and Bennet Bronson. Splendors of China's Forbidden City: The Glorious Reign of Emperor Qianlong. London: Merrell, 2004. p. 110-119

Sotheby's (Firm). Fine Chinese Ceramics & Works of Art: Including Fine Chinese Snuff Bottles from the Collection of Robert & Molly Hsieh. New York: Sotheby's, March 23, 2004. p. 173, Lot. no. 554

Rawski, Evelyn Sakakida, and Jessica Rawson. China: The Three Emperors, 1662-1795. London: Royal Academy of Arts, 2005. p. 156-167, 404

Christie, Manson & Woods International Inc. Fine Chinese Ceramics and Works of Art. New York: Christie's, March 29, 2006. p. 82-83, Lot. No. 282

Sotheby's Hong Kong, Ltd. Qianlong: sovereign, warrior, patron. Hong Kong: Sotheby's, April 10, 2006. p. 130-135, Lot no. 1539

Sotheby's (Firm). Fine Chinese ceramics and works of art. London, November 7, 2007. p. 284-285, Lot no. 487

Christie, Manson & Woods International Inc. The Imperial Wardrobe: Fine Chinese Costume and Textiles from the Linda Wrigglesworth Collection. New York: Christie, Manson & Woods International, March 19, 2008. p. 80-81, Lot no. 40

Sotheby's Hong Kong, Ltd. Legacies of the imperial power: treasures from the imperial collection. Hong Kong: Sotheby's, October 8, 2008. p. 78-83, Lot no. 2206

Bonhams & Butterfields. Fine Asian Works of Art. San Francisco: Bonhams & Butterfields, June 29, 2009. p. Lot no. 8124

Wilson, Ming. Imperial Chinese Robes: From the Forbidden City. London: V & A Pub, 2010. p. 61-65

Bonhams & Butterfields. Fine Asian Works of Art. San Francisco: Bonhams & Butterfields, December 13, 2010. p. 21, Lot no. 5024

Sotheby's (Firm). Fine Chinese ceramics and works of art. London: Sotheby's, May 11, 2011. p. 190, Lot no. 250

Christie's South Kensington, Ltd. Chinese Ceramics, Works of Art and Textiles. London: Christie's South Kensington, Ltd, November 9, 2012. p. 23, Lot no. 1045

Moll-Murata, Christine, and Ulrich Theobald. "Military Employment in Qing Dynasty China." In Fighting for a Living: A Comparative Study of Military Labour 1500-2000, edited by Zürcher Erik-Jan. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press, 2013. p. 353-392

Bonhams (Firm : 2001). Fine Chinese Works of Art. San Francisco: Bonhams, December 17, 2013. p. 124-125, Lot no. 8252

Li, Jian, Li He, Hou-mei Sung, and Ma Shengnan. Forbidden city: imperial treasures from the Palace Museum, Beijing. 2014. p. 48-49, 54-55

Bonhams (Firm : 2001). Fine Chinese Works of Art. San Francisco: Bonhams, June 24, 2014. p. 92-95, Lot nos. 8155 and 8157

Christie, Manson & Woods International Inc. Fine Chinese ceramics and works of art. New York, September 14-15, 2017. p. 60-63, Lot no. 939

Garrett, Valery M. Chinese Dress: From the Qing Dynasty to the Present Day. 2019. p. 26-31, 34

Feng, Linying. Qing dai gong ting fu shi. 2019.

Dien, Albert E. and Keith N. Knapp, ed. The Cambridge History of China, Volume 2: The Six Dynasties, 220-589. Cambridge University Press, 2019. In Twitchett, Denis Crispin, and John King Fairbank. The Cambridge History of China. Cambridge [England]: Cambridge University Press, 1978.

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