The Cleveland Museum of Art

Collection Online as of April 20, 2024

Vajrasattva

Vajrasattva

1100s–1200s
bronze
Overall: 18.5 cm (7 5/16 in.)
Purchase from the J. H. Wade Fund 1947.494
Location: not on view

Did You Know?

From the back of the crown hang cords, which drape over the shoulders. The same type of cords hang from the back of the belt, coiling over the legs symmetrically on either side.

Description

Vajrasattva is a Buddhist being of enlightenment who holds the vajra, or thunderbolt, in his right hand and a bell in his left. The vajra and bell are the basic implements used in tantric rituals that were popular under Jayavarman VII and practiced at Banteay Chhmar.

Tantra is a form of Buddhism that makes use of rituals and mantras to aid practitioners in reaching their goals quickly, as though with the speed of lightning. Tantric texts and rituals were used frequently in Cambodia, from the 900s onward, but they were especially prominent under Jayavarman VII. This form of Buddhism appears to have been supplanted by other forms after the 1400s.

Small bronze images of Vajrasattva may have been brought out from a temple treasury during the performance of Buddhist rituals that followed the instructions in a Sanskrit text, brought to Cambodia from India, called the Hevajra-tantra. In that text Vajrasattva manifests at key moments in the rituals.
  • His Excellency the Okna Cakrei Pon, Phnom Penh, Cambodia
    ?–1947
    (Heeramaneck Galleries, New York, NY, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art)
    1947–
    The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH
  • “Front Matter.” The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art 35, no. 8 (October 1948). Reproduced: cover www.jstor.org
  • Beyond Angkor: Cambodian Sculpture from Banteay Chhmar. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (October 14, 2017-March 25, 2018).
    Khmer Sculpture. The Asia Society Museum, New York, NY (organizer) (November 28, 1961-January 28, 1962).
  • {{cite web|title=Vajrasattva|url=false|author=|year=1100s–1200s|access-date=20 April 2024|publisher=Cleveland Museum of Art}}

Source URL:

https://www.clevelandart.org/art/1947.494