The Cleveland Museum of Art
Collection Online as of April 25, 2024
The Crucifixion
c. 1730
(Austrian, active 1719–1864)
Overall: 100 x 36.5 cm (39 3/8 x 14 3/8 in.)
Purchase from the J. H. Wade Fund 1997.185.a
Location: 214 Central and Northern European
Description
The second oldest European porcelain factory after that at Meissen (in Germany) was set up in Vienna in 1716. During its early years, the Vienna factory was privately owned by a court official, Claudius Innocentius Du Paquier, and its early wares-made before 1744-carry his name. They are characterized by energetic shapes, strong colors, and the use of gold for surface decoration. This is the only Du Paquier crucifix known today. The figure of Christ closely resembles the work of Vienna's most famous sculptor, Georg Raphael Donner (1693-1741), and was probably created by one of his followers especially to be used on this crucifix. The anatomical accuracy and precise detail of the figure, along with the abundance of gold decoration, indicate that the piece was probably a special commission intended for a distinguished patron, possibly a member of the Hungarian Esterházy family.- {{cite web|title=The Crucifixion|url=false|author=Du Paquier Porcelain Manufactory|year=c. 1730|access-date=25 April 2024|publisher=Cleveland Museum of Art}}
Source URL:
https://www.clevelandart.org/art/1997.185.a