The Cleveland Museum of Art
Collection Online as of April 16, 2024
Figure of Demosthenes
c. 1800
maker
(British, 1759–1840)
Overall: 47.5 x 39.2 x 18.6 cm (18 11/16 x 15 7/16 x 7 5/16 in.)
Bequest of Nicholas J. Velloney 2003.249
Did You Know?
In Victorian times, this figure was thought to depict St. Paul preaching in Athens, but it actually portrays the Greek orator Demosthenes delivering one of his philosophical lectures.Description
Ceramic figures often depicted literary or mythological characters as a means of representing knowledge and intellectual refinement. As a result, they became an integral part of the decoration of most middle-class or wealthy houses in the 1700s and early 1800s. This figure depicts the Athenian orator Demosthenes (384–322 BC) delivering one of his philosophical lectures. The adjacent plinth reinforces his identity with a small image of a man lecturing the sea, something Demosthenes was known to do, while Hermes, the Greek god of eloquence, hovers above.- ?-2003Nicholas J. Velloney [1941-2003], Cleveland, OH, bequest to the Cleveland Museum of Art2003-The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH
- Halfpenny, P. A. English Earthenware Figures, 1740-1840. Woodbridge, Suffolk [England]: Antique Collectors' Club, 1991. p. 161. ingallslibrary.on.worldcat.orgPoole, Julia. English Pottery. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995. pp. 84-5 ingallslibrary.on.worldcat.orgVictoria and Albert Museum, and English Ceramic Circle. Fire and Form: The Baroque and Its Influence on English Ceramics C. 1660-C. 1760. 2013. pp. 181-2 ingallslibrary.on.worldcat.org
- British Gallery Reinstallation (June 2020). The Cleveland Museum of Art (organizer).No existing exhibition history
- {{cite web|title=Figure of Demosthenes|url=false|author=Enoch Wood|year=c. 1800|access-date=16 April 2024|publisher=Cleveland Museum of Art}}
Source URL:
https://www.clevelandart.org/art/2003.249