The Cleveland Museum of Art

Collection Online as of April 25, 2024

Jitterbugs III (recto); Jitterbugs III (verso)

Jitterbugs III (recto); Jitterbugs III (verso)

c. 1941
(American, 1901–1970)
Sheet: 40.6 x 27.9 cm (16 x 11 in.); Image: 34.7 x 25.5 cm (13 11/16 x 10 1/16 in.)
Location: not on view

Did You Know?

The artist printed on both sides of the sheet, adding musical instruments and slightly altering the color scheme in the final version (recto).

Description

African American artist William H. Johnson’s screenprint presents dancers enjoying the jitterbug, a dance craze that came out of Harlem, a predominantly African American neighborhood of Manhattan, just before World War II. The smartly dressed couple dances enthusiastically at one of Harlem’s popular nightclubs—perhaps the famous Savoy Ballroom—while hints of live music appear in the form of two trumpet bells and piano keys. The sharp angles and kinetic stripes of the floor emphasize the dancers’ fast pace. At the time, screenprinting was used as a commercial printing method and rarely for fine art. Johnson’s technique, which he taught at the Harlem Community Art Center, includes the flat tonal areas typical of the medium.
  • Jacqueline Leavitt, Los Angeles until about 1970-72; Aimée Brown Price and Monroe Price, Los Angeles and New York City; [Joseph Goddu Fine Arts]
  • Ashcan School Prints and the American City, 1900-1940. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (July 18-December 26, 2021).
  • {{cite web|title=Jitterbugs III (recto); Jitterbugs III (verso)|url=false|author=William Henry Johnson|year=c. 1941|access-date=25 April 2024|publisher=Cleveland Museum of Art}}

Source URL:

https://www.clevelandart.org/art/2012.9