The Cleveland Museum of Art

Collection Online as of April 25, 2024

Imperial Gilt Bronze Ritual Bell

Imperial Gilt Bronze Ritual Bell

1743
(1644-1911), Qianlong mark and reign (1736-95)
Gilt bronze bell with an overall dragon and cloudbank relief design, rockwork and wave tapering base with medallions
height: 22 cm (8 11/16 in.); Diameter: 18.1 cm (7 1/8 in.)
Collection of The Ohio State University, Courtesy of the Wexner Center for the Arts. Gift of Bliss M. and Mildred A Wiant 5.2020
Location: 240B Chinese Decorative Arts

Did You Know?

This is from a set of 16 bells commissioned by the Qianlong emperor (reigned 1736–95).

Description

This rare imperial bell (bianzhong 編鐘) was part of a 16-bell set. It was used in court ceremonies; when offerings were made to temples, or in other festivities. The bells emitted 12 different tones plus an additional 4 tones in a higher pitch depending on the thickness of the bell’s wall and size. Often juxtaposed with a set of jade chimes, these bells were suspended from wooden frames in two rows.
On one side this bell bears the characters gu xian 姑洗, indicating the fifth tone. The other side shows the date when it was made: Qianlong banian zhi 乾隆八年製 “Made in the 8th year of the Qianlong reign,” which is 1743.
  • 1941–1978
    Bliss Mitchell Wiant [1895–1975] and Mildred Artz Wiant, acquired in Beijing, China. Given to the Ohio State University
    1978–
    The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH
  • Wiant, Allen Artz. A New Song for China. Victoria, B.C.: Trafford, 2003. Mentioned
  • {{cite web|title=Imperial Gilt Bronze Ritual Bell|url=false|author=|year=1743|access-date=25 April 2024|publisher=Cleveland Museum of Art}}

Source URL:

https://www.clevelandart.org/art/5.2020