Artwork Page for Venus (from the Tarocchi, series A: Firmaments of the Universe, #43)

Details / Information for Venus (from the Tarocchi, series A: Firmaments of the Universe, #43)

Venus (from the Tarocchi, series A: Firmaments of the Universe, #43)

before 1467
(Italian, active 1460s)
Medium
engraving
Credit Line
Catalogue raisonné
Hind E.I. 43a
Public Domain
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Location
Not on view

Description

This engraving is part of the Tarocchi group marked with the letter “A”, and named Firmaments of the Universe. This series comprises the seven planets from the classical astronomy (Moon, Mercury, Venus, Sun, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn) and the three celestial spheres that separate them from the Supreme Entity (Prima Causa) from which everything was originated.

Here, Venus is personified as a nude female figure, in profile, bathing in a small river, and holding a sea shell in her right hand. Doves are flying above her. Venus’s winged son Cupid stands behind her, blindfolded and carrying his bow and arrows. On the other side of the river bank are three naked young girls, symbolizing the three Graces. Venus was believed to be the Goddess of Love, the daughter of Jupiter, and the third in the order of planets.
A vertically oriented engraving in fine lines depicts figures within a decorative border. Venus stands on a shore to our right, hair flowing behind her, flanked by two women. To our left, a blindfolded winged figure holds a bow. Centrally, another woman emerges from the rippling water. In the sky above, birds fly over distant mountains. Below, the inscription reads, 'A VENVS XXXXIII 43'.

Venus (from the Tarocchi, series A: Firmaments of the Universe, #43)

before 1467

Master of the E-Series Tarocchi

(Italian, active 1460s)
Italy, Ferrara, 15th century

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