Coronation of the Virgin

1420s

Fra Angelico

(Italian, 1400–1455)

Culture

Italy, Florence, 15th century

Medium

tempera and gold on wood panel

Measurements

Framed: 45.5 x 51.5 x 8.5 cm (17 15/16 x 20 1/4 x 3 3/8 in.); Unframed: 27 x 37.2 cm (10 5/8 x 14 5/8 in.)

Credit Line

The Elisabeth Severance Prentiss Collection 1944.79

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Location

110A Italian Gothic

Did You Know?

Since its acquisition in 1944 the authorship of this painting has been updated from the workshop of Fra Angelico to the master himself.

Description

This picture’s original use is uncertain. Its size and shape are appropriate for a predella (the pedestal portion of an altarpiece), which often consists of several small panels. However, the Coronation of the Virgin almost never appears on predellas. The panel’s minute detail and rich finish suggest it may have been an object for private devotion. This is believed to be an early work by Fra Angelico, whose real name was Guido di Pietro, a Dominican monk in Florence. Here, an angel holds the Virgin’s train while she kneels to receive the crown offered by Christ. The scene glimmers with gold; the thrones are draped with starry tapestries, the walls are hung with gold cloth, and Christ himself radiates light.