Silenus and King Midas

mid 16th century

after Perino del Vaga

(Italian, 1501–1547)

Culture

Italy, 16th century

Medium

engraving

Support

Cream(1) laid paper

Measurements

Sheet: 16.9 x 22.9 cm (6 5/8 x 9 in.); Platemark: 15.9 x 21.9 cm (6 1/4 x 8 5/8 in.)

Credit Line

Mr. and Mrs. Charles G. Prasse Collection 1968.256

Catalogue raisonné

Bartsch XV.136.89 ; Massari 97

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Location

Not on view

Description

In Greek mythology Silenus was an old, drunken satyr (half-man, half-goat), who visited King Midas and was graciously received. In gratitude for Midas's generous hospitality, Dionysus, the god of wine and former pupil of Silenus, granted the king one wish. Midas asked for the power to turn everything that he touched into gold. However, he soon regretted his choice, for he was unable to eat food or drink water, as they also turned to gold. Finally, Dionysus released him from the enchantment.