Artwork Page for Landscape in the Style of Huang Gongwang

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Landscape in the Style of Huang Gongwang

仿黃公望山水圖

1649
(Chinese, active mid-1600s)
Measurements
Overall: 25.5 x 717.5 cm (10 1/16 x 282 1/2 in.)
Credit Line
Public Domain
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Location
Not on view

Description

A sweeping vista of energized mountains, hills, small islands, sand bars, and rivers, this painting retains a simple coherence of ideas and images. Its inspiration comes from Huang Gongwang (1269–1354), the great master of the Yuan dynasty, whose famous Dwelling in the Fuchun Mountains has a similar structure, but is much more diverse and varied in its composition. Here, the basic elements of trees, rocks, and hills are repeated in differing scales at varying distances, contributing to the essential rhythm of the painting. Born in Huating (Shanghai), Gu Tianzhi inherited a tradition of painting that was molded under the guiding light of Dong Qichang (1555–1636), an eminent theoretician of the late Ming dynasty and the spokesman for the orthodox heritage that ruled Chinese painting for more than 300 years.
A horizontally oriented ink painting on a paper handscroll depicts an expansive landscape. Layered brushstrokes and washes form rolling mountains and jagged peaks, surrounding unpainted areas representing water. Clusters of trees and buildings nestle in valleys throughout. Numerous columns of black calligraphy and red seals frame the scene and punctuate the hills. The composition flows from right to left, with varied lines defining the rugged terrain and rounded slopes.

Landscape in the Style of Huang Gongwang

1649

Gu Tianzhi

(Chinese, active mid-1600s)
China, late Ming dynasty (1368-1644) - early Qing dynasty (1644-1911)

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