Artwork Page for Studies of a Seated Female, Child's Head, and Three Studies of a Baby

Details / Information for Studies of a Seated Female, Child's Head, and Three Studies of a Baby

Studies of a Seated Female, Child's Head, and Three Studies of a Baby

c. 1507–8

Raphael

(Italian, 1483–1520)
Culture
Italy, 16th century
Medium
metalpoint
Support
Cream(3) laid paper prepared with a pink ground
Measurements
Sheet: 12 x 15.3 cm (4 3/4 x 6 in.)
Credit Line
Purchase from the J. H. Wade Fund 1978.37
Public Domain
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Location
Not on view
Print
?

Did You Know?

This sheet was probably once part of a sketchbook carried by the artist Raphael on a 1508 journey between Florence and Rome.

Description

This drawing is from Raphael’s "pink sketchbook," comprised of ten sheets of roughly equal size that each portray variations of a mother and child. Today, six of the drawings at the Palais des Beaux-Arts, Lille; two are at the British Museum; one is in a private collection; and one is in Cleveland. The small format of the sheets would have enabled the artist to carry the notebook as he traveled from Florence to Rome in 1508. Raphael used metalpoint, a technique popular in 15th- and early 16th-century Italy on a pink prepared surface. The pose of the infant's head in the drawing was based on that of the Christ child in Leonardo da Vinci's Benois Madonna, then in a private collection in Florence, with changes—such as the uplifted eyes and open mouth—made by Raphael. The curving back of the female nude is echoed in the roundness of the child's head. The three sketches of a reclining infant at the bottom of the sheet are freely handled and improvisational, relaying the child's squirming, continuous movement with repeated contour lines.
A horizontally oriented metalpoint drawing, made with a metal stylus to a prepared surface, on pale pink paper features various sketches. In the upper left, a side view of a nude figure rests their right hand on their extended right leg, leaning into their bent left leg and turning to look at us. To our right, a baby's head the size of the nude looks up, mouth open. Below, three sketchy drawings of a baby rock backwards.

Studies of a Seated Female, Child's Head, and Three Studies of a Baby

c. 1507–8

Raphael

(Italian, 1483–1520)
Italy, 16th century

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