Mar 21, 2014
Mar 21, 2014

Raja Gulab Singh

Raja Gulab Singh

c. 1830–40

Gum tempera and gold on paper

Overall: 19.8 x 13.8 cm (7 13/16 x 5 7/16 in.)

Gift of J. H. Wade 1925.1338

Location

Description

Gulab Singh (1792-1857) was a powerful ruler of the Sikhs, members of a monotheistic religion founded by Guru Nanak (1469-1539) in the northern Indian region of the Punjab. Often in conflict with the Mughals, they rejected the more naturalistic Mughal portrait styles. Sikh rulers in the Punjab and the neighboring Himalayan foothill region of Jammu adopted the mode of courtly portraiture that was current among the Rajputs, who were rulers of Hindu regions and principalities of northern and western India. The umbrella held over his head is a millennia-old marker of royalty, and beginning in the 1700s, the hookah was an emblem of power among the Rajputs.

See also
Collection: 
Indian Art
Type of artwork: 
Painting
Credit line: 
Gift of J. H. Wade

Contact us

The information about this object, including provenance, may not be currently accurate. If you notice a mistake or have additional information about this object, please email collectionsdata@clevelandart.org.

To request more information about this object, study images, or bibliography, contact the Ingalls Library Reference Desk.

All images and data available through Open Access can be downloaded for free. For images not available through Open Access, a detail image, or any image with a color bar, request a digital file from Image Services.