Artwork Page for The siege of Arbela in the era of Hulagu Khan, from a Chingiz-nama (Book of Chingiz Khan) of the Jami al-tavarikh (Compendium of Chronicles) of Rashid al-Din (Persian, 1247–1318)

Details / Information for The siege of Arbela in the era of Hulagu Khan, from a Chingiz-nama (Book of Chingiz Khan) of the Jami al-tavarikh (Compendium of Chronicles) of Rashid al-Din (Persian, 1247–1318)

The siege of Arbela in the era of Hulagu Khan, from a Chingiz-nama (Book of Chingiz Khan) of the Jami al-tavarikh (Compendium of Chronicles) of Rashid al-Din (Persian, 1247–1318)

c. 1596
(Indian, active c. 1560–1600)
(Indian, active 16th century)
Measurements
Image: 34 x 20 cm (13 3/8 x 7 7/8 in.); Overall: 38.5 x 25 cm (15 3/16 x 9 13/16 in.); with mat: 49 x 36.3 cm (19 5/16 x 14 5/16 in.)
Public Domain
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Location
242B Indian Painting(not visible)
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Did You Know?

The lord of the citadel in blue is negotiating its surrender to the Mongol general, who rides the white horse in the lower right.

Description

A Mongol conqueror riding a white horse gazes stonily at his defeated West Asian opponent in a scene that took place more than 300 years before this painting was made. By the end of the 1500s there was a new emphasis on creating paintings to accompany historical texts. Visually, the diagonal composition with cityscape at the top of the page—also found among the earliest Mughal paintings—was expanded to include throngs of participants and a startling new naturalism. Painting from the Akbar period reached its maturity by the 1590s in works such as this: dynamic in composition and gestures but contained within organized spaces and emphasized three-dimensionality.
Vertically oriented painting depicting two armed forces with medium-dark to light skin tones meeting in front of the pink-brown walls of a citadel. People look over the edge of the wall, squared buildings behind them and two men on black horses riding over the moat bridge. In the lower half, one army curves down from the bridge, a man wearing a blue tunic, arrows at his hip, gesturing to another on a white horse in a black tunic. Both armies have gold helmets and detailing over tunics in various colors.

The siege of Arbela in the era of Hulagu Khan, from a Chingiz-nama (Book of Chingiz Khan) of the Jami al-tavarikh (Compendium of Chronicles) of Rashid al-Din (Persian, 1247–1318)

c. 1596

Basavana, Sur Das Gujarati

(Indian, active c. 1560–1600), (Indian, active 16th century)
Mughal India, court of Akbar (reigned 1556–1605)

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