Artwork Page for Lovers (Mithuna)

Details / Information for Lovers (Mithuna)

Lovers (Mithuna)

c. 973

Northwestern India, Rajasthan, Sikar, Harshagiri, Pratihara Dynasty, 10th Century

Medium
sandstonewith limestone wash
Measurements
Overall: 35.3 x 34.3 cm (13 7/8 x 13 1/2 in.)
Credit Line
Purchase from the J. H. Wade Fund 1962.165
Public Domain
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Location
Not on view
Print

Description

Along with the adjacent architectural frieze with dancer and musicians, this tender scene was built into the exterior wall of the now ruined Purana Mahadeva Temple, dedicated to the Hindu god Shiva. Erotic imagery depicting couples interacting with each other in various postures were important components on the exterior of Hindu temples. They underscore the infinite beauty and abundance of the created world.
A sandstone sculpture with a limestone wash depicts two figures standing between ornate pillars. The figure on the left is shown from behind, right arm resting on the other's shoulder. Both wear jewelry and sheer lower garments. The figure on the right faces forward with head tilted down. Winged creatures perch on the outer pillars beneath a heavy lintel. The stone is weathered throughout with worn edges and chipped areas.

Lovers (Mithuna)

c. 973

Northwestern India, Rajasthan, Sikar, Harshagiri, Pratihara Dynasty, 10th Century

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