Artwork Page for Peacock Table Lamp

Details / Information for Peacock Table Lamp

Peacock Table Lamp

c. 1902
designer
(American, 1861–1944)
maker
(United States, New York, 1902–32)
Measurements
Diameter: 48 cm (18 7/8 in.); Overall: 65 cm (25 9/16 in.)
Credit Line
Public Domain
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Location
Not on view
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Did You Know?

Originally designed to burn kerosene, this Peacock lamp still retains its original double wick and oil reservoir along with an adapter for electric light bulbs.

Description

The peacock, with its brilliantly colored iridescent plumage, was a favorite motif of Louis Comfort Tiffany, appearing in almost every genre of his artistic production. The Peacock table lamp, created by Tiffany's chief lamp designer Clara Wolcott Driscoll, evokes the wide circular swath of a peacock's preening feathers and attracted critical acclaim to both Driscoll and Tiffany Studios. This particular version retains its original kerosene burning fluid apparatus as well as an electric bulb armature. Although incandescent lamp bulbs had become more widely available in the 1890s, most households, even those of the wealthy, were not yet wired for electricity. Tiffany originally designed his lamps with an oil-burning apparatus, consisting of a reservoir and a double wick and chimney, as well as an electric attachment. He cleverly predicted, though, that electric households would eventually become commonplace, so he soon moved to all-electric designs, greatly increasing the illumination and appeal of his lamps.
A table lamp features a colorful, glass lampshade resembling peacock feathers over a bronze body reminiscent of a peacock's body, having a broad shoulder with scalloped feather patterns, narrowing before flaring at the base with larger peacock feathers. The lampshade, a shallow dome over the lamp, is patterned with blue, orange, red, and green glass. Winding, dark metal lines connect the various pieces of glass together, light from the bulb within highlighting the glass' striated shades.

Peacock Table Lamp

c. 1902

Clara Wolcott Driscoll, Tiffany Studios

(American, 1861–1944), (United States, New York, 1902–32)
America, New York

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