Artwork Page for Prince Shreyamsa dreams of the coming of Rishabha, from a Panchakalyanaka (Five Auspicious Events)

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Prince Shreyamsa dreams of the coming of Rishabha, from a Panchakalyanaka (Five Auspicious Events)

1670–80
Measurements
26.7 x 42.5 cm (10 1/2 x 16 3/4 in.)
Credit Line
Public Domain
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Location
Not on view
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Did You Know?

This painting is from the earliest known Jain series made in a Mughal-inspired style.

Description

Dreams foretell important events in Indian literature. In this painting a prince lies half asleep and experiences eight visions, pictured above the reclining figure. At the right, the prince on the throne with the royal umbrella seeks help interpreting the dreams. They predicted the coming of Rishabha, the first Jina, who has been fasting for a full year. The prince then became the first person in the world to give proper alms, or pious offerings, to a Jina.

This painting is from a group that is recognized as the first Jain manuscript made in the form of a pictorial series, rather than a handwritten manuscript.
A horizontal tempera painting is framed by a silver-patterned orange border. Lower left, a man reclines on a green couch within a pink pavilion. Above him, eight grid panels feature symbols including a tiger and cow. To the right, three figures wearing crowns and vibrant robes sit with palms together on a green field; two face a third. Spindly trees with red floral dots and a dark, tapering cypress stand against a flat sky.

Prince Shreyamsa dreams of the coming of Rishabha, from a Panchakalyanaka (Five Auspicious Events)

1670–80

Northwestern India, Rajasthan, Rajput Kingdom of Amber

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