Artwork Page for Agra. The Taj, the Central of Principal City

Details / Information for Agra. The Taj, the Central of Principal City

Series Title: Photographs of Northern India

Agra. The Taj, the Central of Principal City

1863–70
(British, 1834–1912)
Culture
England
Public Domain
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Location
Not on view
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Did You Know?

Samuel Bourne, the author of most the images in this album, was a banker in England before he moved to India to become a professional photographer.

Description

The 50 images in this album, all taken in the 1860s, move from the hill towns of the Himalayas down to cities including Lahore (now in Pakistan), Delhi, Lucknow, Agra, Benares (now Varansi), and Calcutta (now Kolkata). Architectural studies of major monuments offer valuable historical records of what sites such as the Taj Mahal and the imperial mosque of the Mughal emperors in Delhi looked like before twentieth-century restorations.
A vertically oriented albumen print in tan tones depicts the exterior of the Taj Mahal. Centered, a bulbous dome rises above the white stone mausoleum, its facade decorated with intricate patterns and arched entryways. In the lower left, two small figures in light clothing rest on a paved courtyard. Light from our right casts deep shadows into the recessed arches, emphasizing the structure's monumental scale against a pale, open sky.

Agra. The Taj, the Central of Principal City

1863–70

Samuel Bourne

(British, 1834–1912)
England

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