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Large Dish with Artichokes

c. 1535–40
Measurements
Diameter: 36.4 cm (14 5/16 in.); Overall: 6.9 cm (2 11/16 in.)
Public Domain
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Location
116 Islamic
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Did You Know?

The artichoke is actually the bud of a thistle—a flower.

Description

Ceramic vessels and tiles produced in Iznik, Turkey, for the Ottoman court in Istanbul represented the finest Islamic ceramics. Floral and vegetal motifs are a hallmark of Iznik pottery. The center of this dish is covered in a dynamic artichoke motif interwoven with rosettes and serrated saz leaves. The artichoke design was likely inspired by luxury Italian textiles imported into the Ottoman court. The dish represents a high point of Ottoman art during the reign of Sultan Suleyman the Magnificent (1520–66) in which European, Persian, Chinese, and Egyptian influences contributed to a distinct artistic language.
A circular white dish features a central painted image of three blue stems, each breaking into two artichoke buds, the largest two in the center. The round buds comprise overlapping turquoise and green scalelike circles. Slender serrated and rosette-shaped blue leaves arc over them. Strands of round berrylike shapes extend and split between the stems. The plate's rim is slightly raised and patterned with evenly spaced flower, berry, and intertwining leaf shapes.

Large Dish with Artichokes

c. 1535–40

Turkey, Iznik, Ottoman period (1299–1922)

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